Turkish Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences									        			
									        				2016, Vol 16, Num, 4									        				      (Pages: 831-838) 
									        			
									        	
			
			
			
													
			        							
									        			
			
												
										    	
											        			 
											        						
											        								Effects of Inulin, Savory and Onion Powders in Diet of Juveniles Carp Cyprinus Carpio (Linnaeus 1758) on Gut Micro Flora, Immune Response and Blood Biochemical Parameters 
											        						
											        			
											        			 
												        				
													        					Elham Mousavi 1 ,Hamid Mohammadiazarm 1 ,Seied Mohammad Mousavi 1 ,Ebrahim Rajabzadeh Ghatrami 1 												        			    
 
											        			
											        			 
											        					
											        					1 Department of Fisheries, Faculty of Marine Natural Resources, Khorramshahr University of Marine Science and Technology, Khorramshahr, Khouzestan, Iran 
											        			
											        		
		
											        															        				
													        			DOI : 
													        				10.4194/1303-2712-v16_4_09 
													        			
												        													        			
											        														        					
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											        				In this experiment for evaluation the effect of inulin, savory (Satureja khuzestanica) and onion powder on common
carp, a diet was formulated as a control (0) and four other diets to contain 1% inulin, 1% savory, 1% onion and 1% mixture of
savory and onion powder (savory-onion). Fish with initial average weight of 20.0 ± 0.08 g were allotted to 15 circular tanks of
300 L capacity at a density of 10 fish per each tank and fed to satiation the experimental diets three times a day. At the end of
45 feeding days, the lysozyme activity and complement C3 and C4 values of fish fed 1% inulin powder were significantly
higher (P<0.05) than the control. The blood protein and globulin of fish fed 1% inulin, 1% savory and 1% savory-onion
powder were significantly higher (P<0.05) whereas, the triglyceride values of fish fed 1% savory and 1% onion powder were
significantly lower (P<0.05) than the control. The number of total lactic acid bacteria significantly increased (P<0.05) in all
treatments compared to the control group. So, 1% dietary inulin can be used as an immune additive in diet of carp juvenile. 
											        			
											        			
		
											        			
											        			Keywords : 
											        				Inulin, Herbs, Carp, Savory, Onion